Español I (HS)
Feliz Día de Los Muertos!
We had our vocabulary quiz today. We also had a mini-lesson on describing what people are wearing. There is more practice to be done! Begin working on column 2 vocabulary asap!!
Study for a minimum of 20 minutes per night in addition to other assignments and will you will be successful. : )
Mini lesson concepts:
1. Adjectives describe nouns.
2. Adjectives generally follow the words they describe in Spanish.
el sombrero rojo. The red hat.
las botas rojas. The red boots.
un suéter grande. A big sweater.
unos pantalones interesantes. Some interesting pants.
Yo llevo= I wear, do wear or I am wearing....
I am wearing a small hat. Yo llevo un sombrero pequeño.
*******IB Project: Graffiti wall due Wednesday, el 7 de noviembre
Examen 1.2 : el 13 de noviembre---never too early to begin preparing!!
Exam Etapa1.2 Review guide:
En Español Level 1
Unidad 1 Etapa 2—Guia de estudiar
I. Definite articles.
1. There are four definite articles in Spanish, and they all mean ______the______.
a. m, s = el b. m, p = los
c. f, s = la d. f, p = las
II. Indefinite articles.
1. There are four indefinite articles in Spanish. The singular indefinite articles mean
_a, an, one______; the plural indefinite articles mean ________some_________.
a. m, s = un b. m, p = unos
c. f, s = una d. f, p = unas
III. Noun-adjective agreement and the verb ser.
plural) and gender (masculine or feminine) with the noun.
masculine,
singular
|
masculine,
plural
|
feminine,
singular
|
feminine,
plural
| |
adjectives ending in –o
|
serio
|
serios
|
seria
|
serias
|
adjectives ending in –e
|
interesante
|
interesantes
|
interesante
|
interesantes
|
adjectives ending in consonant
|
azul
|
azules
|
azul
|
azules
|
adjectives ending in –ador, nationality
|
trabajador
|
trabajadores
|
trabajadora
|
trabajadoras
|
2. Ser review.
I am = yo soy we are = nosotros somos
you (familiar) are = tú eres you all (familiar) are = vosotros sois
you (formal) are = Ud. es you all (familiar/formal) are = Uds son
he is = él es they (m/m&f) are = ellos son
she is = ella es they (f) are = ellas son
Subject
|
Corresponding
subject pronoun
|
Form of ser
|
1 male
|
él
|
es
|
1 female
|
ella
|
es
|
Person y yo
|
nosotros
|
somos
|
Person y tú
|
Vosotros
|
Sois
|
Person y Ud.
|
Uds.
|
Son
|
2 or more people (m, m& f)
|
Ellos
|
Son
|
2 or more people (f)
|
Ellas
|
son
|
IV. Adjective placement.
1. Descriptive adjectives are generally placed _____after_________ the noun.
EX: a yellow jacket = una chaqueta amarilla
2. The adjectives bueno and malo may be placed before or after the noun. However,
if they are placed before a singular, masculine noun, they must drop the ___o___.
3. The word grande means ________big, large______ after the noun. It means
_great________ before the noun and changes to ________gran___ before a
singular noun (masculine and feminine).
V. Opposites. Give the opposite of the following words.
alto bajo largo corto
gordo delgado feo bonito
interesante aburrido serio cómico
rubio moreno
grande pequeño bueno malo
VI. Chapter vocabulary. Be able to use the vocabulary on your list to describe pictures.
He/she is = es
He/she has = tiene
He/she is wearing = lleva
VII. Crédito Extra. Extra vocabulary and grammar information.
EXAMEN DE PRACTICA
A. Fill in the blank with the correct word for “the.”
1. _____el_____ hombre
2. _____las_____ mujeres
3. ____los______ amigos
4. _____la_____ falda
5. _____los_____ jeans
B. Fill in the blank with the correct word for “a/an” or “some.”
1. _____una_____ familia
2. _____unas_____ chaquetas
3. _____un_____ sombrero
4. _____unas_____ chicas
5. ____unos______ pantalones
C. Rewrite each sentence, changing the verb ser and the adjective when necessary.
1. El perro/ser/pequeño ____El perro es pequeño._________________
2. Tú (f)/ser/pelirrojo ___Tú eres pelirroja._______________________
3. Ana y yo (f)/ser/delgado _____Ana y yo somos delgadas._______________
4. Emilio y Luis/ser/trabajador ___Emilio y Luis son trabajadores.___________
5. Yo (m)/ser/paciente ___Yo soy paciente.___________________________
D. Translate the following phrases to Spanish.
1. the blue shirt ____________la camisa azul_______________________
2. the green pants ____los pantalones verdes._________________________
3. a red sweater _______un suéter rojo_______________________________
4. a purple bag _____una bolsa morada______________________________
5. some yellow skirts __unas faldas amarillas_________________________
E. Give the opposite adjective for each word. Remember number and gender.
1. Juan es moreno pero Julia es ____rubia______________________________.
2. Yo soy bajo pero los chicos son __altos____________________________.
3. Tú tienes pelo largo pero yo tengo pelo __corto_____________________.
4. Ana es cómica pero David es __serio/cómico________________________.
5. Felipe es perezoso pero las chicas son __trabajadoras_________.
F. Tell what each person is like, has, and is wearing.
1. Es ___divertido/cómico_______. 1. Es ___atlética______.
2. Tiene __pelo corto/ojos marrones_. 2. Tiene ___pelo grande/rubio_______.
3. Lleva __una camiseta____. 3. Lleva ____una camiseta y pantalones____.
¡¡Adiós!!
Señorita Bassman
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